Richards attended Wentworth Primary School with Mick Jagger and was his neighbour until 1954 when the Richards and Jagger families both moved. ![]() One of Richards's first guitar heroes was Elvis's guitarist Scotty Moore. His father, on the other hand, disparaged his son's musical enthusiasm. Richards played at home, listening to recordings by Billie Holiday, Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and others. He worked on the number 'like mad', and then his grandfather let him keep the guitar, which he called 'the prize of the century'. Richards then devised all manner of ways of reaching the guitar, including putting books and cushions on a chair, until finally getting hold of the instrument, after which his grandfather taught him the rudiments of Richards's first tune, " Malagueña". Finally, Dupree told Richards that if Richards could reach the guitar, he could have it. His grandfather 'teased' the young Richards with a guitar that was on a shelf that Richards couldn't reach at the time. Richards has said that it was Dupree who gave him his first guitar. His maternal grandfather, Augustus Theodore "Gus" Dupree, who toured Britain with a jazz big band, Gus Dupree and His Boys, fostered Richards's interest in the guitar. His great-grandfather's family originated from Wales. Richards's paternal grandparents, Ernie and Eliza Richards, were socialists and civic leaders, whom he credited as "more or less creat the Walthamstow Labour Party", and both were mayors of the Municipal Borough of Walthamstow in Essex, with Eliza becoming mayor in 1941. His father was a factory worker who was wounded in the Second World War during the Normandy invasion. He is the only child of Doris Maud Lydia (née Dupree) and Herbert William Richards. Richards was born on 18 December 1943 at Livingston Hospital, in Dartford, Kent, England. The magazine lists fourteen songs that Richards wrote with Jagger on its " 500 Greatest Songs of All Time" list. In 2023, Rolling Stone's ranking was 15th. Rolling Stone magazine ranked him fourth on its list of 100 best guitarists in 2011. In 1989, Richards was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and in 2004 into the UK Music Hall of Fame with the Rolling Stones. He also appeared in three Pirates of the Caribbean films as Captain Teague, father of Jack Sparrow, whose look and characterisation was inspired by Richards himself. Outside of his career with the Rolling Stones, Richards has also played with his own side-project, The X-Pensive Winos. Richards typically sings lead on at least one song a concert, including " Happy", " Before They Make Me Run", and " Connection". As a member of the Rolling Stones, Richards also sings lead on some Stones songs. After graduating, Richards befriended Jagger, Bill Wyman, Charlie Watts, and Brian Jones and joined the Rolling Stones. He studied at the Dartford Technical School and Sidcup Art College. ![]() ![]() Richards was born in and grew up in Dartford, Kent. ![]() First professionally known as Keith Richard, by the early 1970s he had fully asserted his given name. Richards gained press notoriety for his romantic involvements and illicit drug use, and he was often portrayed as a countercultural figure. His career spans over six decades, and his guitar playing style has been a trademark of the Rolling Stones throughout the band's career. His songwriting partnership with the band's lead vocalist Mick Jagger is one of the most successful in history. Keith Richards (born 18 December 1943) is an English musician, songwriter, singer and recording producer who is an original member, guitarist, secondary vocalist, and co-principal songwriter of the Rolling Stones.
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